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Ped & Bike Danger Score

Portfolio Optimizer

Given a fixed budget, which sites should be treated first to prevent the most deaths? Uses FHWA Crash Modification Factors to estimate fatalities averted.

A $10,000,000 investment across 200 sites could prevent an estimated 193.0 fatalities per year (965 over 5 years).

Average cost: $51,813 per fatality prevented.

200
Sites Selected
193.0
Fatalities Prevented / Year
$10,000,000
Total Investment
100%
Budget Used

Cumulative Investment vs Fatalities Prevented

Selected Intervention Sites

# Location Intervention Risk Score Cost Deaths Prevented/Yr $/Death Prevented Cumulative $
1 Cameron, Texas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 3.20 $15,625 $50,000
2 Harris, Texas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 2.40 $20,833 $100,000
3 Tarrant, Texas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 2.40 $20,833 $150,000
4 Effingham, Illinois Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 2.00 $25,000 $200,000
5 Clark, Nevada Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 2.00 $25,000 $250,000
6 Sullivan, Tennessee Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.60 $31,250 $300,000
7 Marion, Oregon Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.60 $31,250 $350,000
8 Sarasota, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.60 $31,250 $400,000
9 San Diego, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.60 $31,250 $450,000
10 Tarrant, Texas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.60 $31,250 $500,000
11 Dekalb, Georgia Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.60 $31,250 $550,000
12 Baltimore, Maryland Speed limit reduction + enforcement 14 $50,000 1.40 $35,714 $600,000
13 Henry, Georgia Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $650,000
14 Harris, Texas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $700,000
15 San Bernardino, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $750,000
16 Orange, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $800,000
17 Erie, New York Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $850,000
18 Cowlitz, Washington Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $900,000
19 Jefferson, Wisconsin Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $950,000
20 Knox, Tennessee Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $1,000,000
21 St. Francois, Missouri Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $1,050,000
22 Hamilton, Ohio Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $1,100,000
23 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $1,150,000
24 Sutter, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $1,200,000
25 Burlington, New Jersey Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $1,250,000
26 Dallas, Texas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $1,300,000
27 Little River, Arkansas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $1,350,000
28 Jefferson, Louisiana Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $1,400,000
29 Maricopa, Arizona Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $1,450,000
30 Iredell, North Carolina Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $1,500,000
31 Sarasota, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $1,550,000
32 San Bernardino, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $1,600,000
33 Milwaukee, Wisconsin Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $1,650,000
34 Webster, Louisiana Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $1,700,000
35 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $1,750,000
36 Santa Clara, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $1,800,000
37 Tioga, New York Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $1,850,000
38 Lamar, Mississippi Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $1,900,000
39 Pulaski, Arkansas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $1,950,000
40 Cleveland, Oklahoma Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $2,000,000
41 Maricopa, Arizona Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $2,050,000
42 Harris, Texas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $2,100,000
43 Shelby, Tennessee Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $2,150,000
44 Honolulu, Hawaii Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $2,200,000
45 San Diego, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $2,250,000
46 Tarrant, Texas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $2,300,000
47 Marion, Indiana Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $2,350,000
48 Jackson, Missouri Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $2,400,000
49 Hanover, Virginia Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $2,450,000
50 Miami-Dade, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $2,500,000
51 Kennebec, Maine Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $2,550,000
52 Passaic, New Jersey Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $2,600,000
53 Logan, Oklahoma Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $2,650,000
54 Natchitoches, Louisiana Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $2,700,000
55 Santa Clara, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $2,750,000
56 Centre, Pennsylvania Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $2,800,000
57 Cook, Illinois Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $2,850,000
58 Panola, Mississippi Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $2,900,000
59 Maricopa, Arizona Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $2,950,000
60 Harris, Texas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $3,000,000
61 Los Angeles, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 1.20 $41,667 $3,050,000
62 Baltimore, Maryland Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $3,100,000
63 Lake, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $3,150,000
64 Oklahoma, Oklahoma Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $3,200,000
65 Maricopa, Arizona Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $3,250,000
66 Muscogee, Georgia Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $3,300,000
67 El Paso, Texas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $3,350,000
68 Broward, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $3,400,000
69 Duplin, North Carolina Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $3,450,000
70 East Baton Rouge, Louisiana Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $3,500,000
71 Washington, Ohio Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $3,550,000
72 Dallas, Texas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $3,600,000
73 Shasta, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $3,650,000
74 Montgomery, Maryland Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $3,700,000
75 Cape May, New Jersey Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $3,750,000
76 Solano, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $3,800,000
77 Miami-Dade, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $3,850,000
78 Miami-Dade, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $3,900,000
79 Orange, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $3,950,000
80 Madison, Alabama Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $4,000,000
81 Maricopa, Arizona Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $4,050,000
82 Okeechobee, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $4,100,000
83 Fulton, Georgia Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $4,150,000
84 Pinal, Arizona Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $4,200,000
85 Washington, Arkansas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $4,250,000
86 Pima, Arizona Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $4,300,000
87 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $4,350,000
88 Maricopa, Arizona Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $4,400,000
89 Tazewell, Illinois Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $4,450,000
90 Sacramento, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $4,500,000
91 Oakland, Michigan Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $4,550,000
92 Jefferson Davis, Louisiana Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $4,600,000
93 Kershaw, South Carolina Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $4,650,000
94 Fairfield, Connecticut Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $4,700,000
95 Douglas, Colorado Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $4,750,000
96 Clark, Nevada Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $4,800,000
97 Cook, Illinois Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $4,850,000
98 Warren, New York Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $4,900,000
99 Orleans, Louisiana Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $4,950,000
100 Orange, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $5,000,000
101 Sacramento, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $5,050,000
102 Bristol Bay, Alaska Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $5,100,000
103 Los Angeles, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $5,150,000
104 Gibson, Tennessee Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $5,200,000
105 St Louis, Missouri Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $5,250,000
106 Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $5,300,000
107 Van Zandt, Texas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $5,350,000
108 Pittsburg, Oklahoma Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $5,400,000
109 San Diego, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $5,450,000
110 Napa, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $5,500,000
111 Los Angeles, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $5,550,000
112 Lorain, Ohio Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $5,600,000
113 East Baton Rouge, Louisiana Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $5,650,000
114 Orleans, Louisiana Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $5,700,000
115 Santa Clara, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $5,750,000
116 Ellis, Texas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $5,800,000
117 Jackson, Arkansas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $5,850,000
118 Osceola, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $5,900,000
119 Hays, Texas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $5,950,000
120 Orange, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $6,000,000
121 Bernalillo, New Mexico Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $6,050,000
122 Bibb, Georgia Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $6,100,000
123 Adams, Colorado Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $6,150,000
124 St Louis, Missouri Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $6,200,000
125 Orange, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $6,250,000
126 Duval, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $6,300,000
127 Stanislaus, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $6,350,000
128 Forsyth, North Carolina Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $6,400,000
129 Passaic, New Jersey Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $6,450,000
130 Pulaski, Arkansas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $6,500,000
131 Montgomery, Pennsylvania Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $6,550,000
132 Sacramento, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $6,600,000
133 Bexar, Texas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $6,650,000
134 Morehouse, Louisiana Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $6,700,000
135 St. Louis, Missouri Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $6,750,000
136 Atlantic, New Jersey Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $6,800,000
137 Bexar, Texas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $6,850,000
138 Polk, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $6,900,000
139 Hillsborough, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $6,950,000
140 St. Landry, Louisiana Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $7,000,000
141 Harris, Texas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $7,050,000
142 Maricopa, Arizona Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $7,100,000
143 Harris, Texas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $7,150,000
144 Miami-Dade, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $7,200,000
145 Milwaukee, Wisconsin Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $7,250,000
146 Marion, Indiana Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $7,300,000
147 Miami-Dade, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $7,350,000
148 Honolulu, Hawaii Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $7,400,000
149 Suffolk, New York Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $7,450,000
150 Kent, Delaware Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $7,500,000
151 New Haven, Connecticut Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $7,550,000
152 Franklin, Ohio Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $7,600,000
153 Los Angeles, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $7,650,000
154 Will, Illinois Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $7,700,000
155 Orange, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $7,750,000
156 Orange, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $7,800,000
157 Harrisonburg, Virginia Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $7,850,000
158 Fairfield, Connecticut Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $7,900,000
159 Fulton, Georgia Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $7,950,000
160 Shelby, Tennessee Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $8,000,000
161 Middlesex, Massachusetts Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $8,050,000
162 New Haven, Connecticut Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $8,100,000
163 Pinellas, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $8,150,000
164 Potter, Texas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $8,200,000
165 Florence, South Carolina Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $8,250,000
166 Boone, Kentucky Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $8,300,000
167 Polk, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $8,350,000
168 Polk, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $8,400,000
169 Pinellas, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $8,450,000
170 Manatee, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $8,500,000
171 Mccracken, Kentucky Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $8,550,000
172 Columbia, New York Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $8,600,000
173 Sullivan, New York Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $8,650,000
174 Hampshire, Massachusetts Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $8,700,000
175 San Diego, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $8,750,000
176 Cook, Illinois Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $8,800,000
177 Mecklenburg, North Carolina Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $8,850,000
178 Clark, Nevada Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $8,900,000
179 Multnomah, Oregon Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $8,950,000
180 Monroe, New York Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $9,000,000
181 El Dorado, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $9,050,000
182 Tarrant, Texas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $9,100,000
183 Pinellas, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $9,150,000
184 Wayne, Michigan Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $9,200,000
185 Palm Beach, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $9,250,000
186 Polk, Florida Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $9,300,000
187 Knox, Tennessee Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $9,350,000
188 Franklin, Ohio Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $9,400,000
189 San Bernardino, California Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $9,450,000
190 St. Louis, Missouri Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $9,500,000
191 Duchesne, Utah Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $9,550,000
192 Cook, Illinois Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $9,600,000
193 Maricopa, Arizona Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $9,650,000
194 Buncombe, North Carolina Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $9,700,000
195 Rutherford, North Carolina Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $9,750,000
196 King, Washington Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $9,800,000
197 Denton, Texas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $9,850,000
198 Hamilton, Ohio Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $9,900,000
199 Multnomah, Oregon Speed limit reduction + enforcement 29 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $9,950,000
200 Lubbock, Texas Speed limit reduction + enforcement 0 $50,000 0.80 $62,500 $10,000,000